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Backup Gear Checklist Event specific gear Extra gear Gear Loss Prevention Gear organization Visual inspections

Gear Loss Prevention


Common ways to lose your gear

  • Cell phones
    • Causes: Hikers commonly drop phones off cliffs and into streams or lose them when they fall over in deep snow or when glissading. Sometimes the phone will fall out of a shoulder strap pocket and into a stream when a hiker leans over.
    • Prevention: Use a phone pocket and a case with a lanyard clipped to your pack.
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Canister and Liquid Fuel Stoves Canister Stoves Fire starters Flasks Flints Lighters Liquid Fuel Stoves Nalgene bottles Pack Bladders Stove Repair kits Stoves Titanium Water Bottles ultra-light water bottles Water Bottles Water storage Winter water management

How to Keep Your Water from Freezing

Updated September 2025.

If you want to really enjoy winter backpacking, one of the first skills you need to master is your water management. This is both about staying hydrated and staying warm. It may seem like a minor thing to have your water freeze, especially in a plastic bottle, but if you allow this to happen, it is one of those small things that can spiral into big problems. You don’t want this to happen.

Do not use pack bladders

Perhaps the most important thing to know about winter water management is that you cannot risk letting your gear get wet or letting your water freeze in containers. Pack pladders are dangerous in winter conditions because they can leak on your vital insulated gear and put you at risk of hypothermia. The pack bladder mouth value easily freezes making it impossible to extract water placing you are risk of dehydration. And, if the bladder freezes at night or in your pack, it becomes useless. You simple are carrying heavy useless ice.

If not a pack bladder, what should you use? Let’s start with the basic gear necessary for managing your water.